Express Car Care of Denver

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The Role of the Alternator in Your Car’s Electrical System

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If you own a car, you already know that your car’s electrical system plays a vital role in keeping your vehicle functional. At the core of the electrical system is the alternator, one of the most critical components in keeping your vehicle’s electrical system performing correctly. 

Yet as a driver, you might not know much about the alternator. What does it do? What signals should you watch for and correct before it fails altogether? 

What is an alternator?

Simply put, an alternator is a device that converts mechanical energy into electrical energy. The engine powers it and ensures that the battery remains charged. It also maintains a stable voltage supply to other electrical components in your vehicle.

The alternator is usually located near the engine. It creates electrical energy from mechanical energy with an alternating current. It’s created from several components, including:

  • A voltage regulator to prevent power surges
  • A stator and rotor to produce alternating current to convert energy into electricity 
  • A cooling fan to protect the various parts from overheating

How does an alternator work?

The alternator takes the mechanical energy the engine generates through motion and turns it into electrical energy. This process is achieved using a rotor and a stator within the alternator. The rotor is a magnetic field created by a copper coil that spins along with the engine belt. The stator sits beside the rotor, takes the rotating magnetic field and uses it to produce an electrical current. Once the electrical current is generated, it flows through the car’s electrical system, powering the lights, radio, and other electrical components.

The Role of the Alternator in Your Car's Electrical System

How long does an alternator last?

Like other components on a vehicle, the alternator will only last for so long. The lifespan of an alternator may vary depending on the make and model of your vehicle and how often you use it. 

On average, alternators tend to last between five to seven years. However, if your alternator isn’t working right, it may be worth inspecting it to see if it needs replacement. If your alternator stops functioning, it could drain your car’s battery or lead to a much larger electrical failure that could wind up being a costly fix.

What symptoms surface when an alternator fails?

Several signs indicate an alternator is failing or has failed. The most common warning sign is your car battery warning light illuminating your dashboard. This light signals that an issue has arisen within the electrical system that needs attention. Other symptoms may include your car struggling to start or irregular noises or smells. If you notice these symptoms, you should get your vehicle to a mechanic as soon as possible.

Weak battery

As the alternator’s ability to charge the battery decreases, it will eventually lose its charge and weaken. This may cause the engine to struggle or even fail to start altogether.

Battery dashboard light on

A common indicator of a failing alternator is the battery dashboard light. If this light illuminates, the alternator is not charging the battery properly, and the battery is being drained.

Grinding noise

A failing alternator can also produce a grinding noise. This noise can be caused by worn bearings or failing internal parts. If the stator and rotor don’t spin correctly, they may produce an unpleasant sound. 

Dim or slow-working electrical components

If the alternator is not providing enough power to the electrical system, the car’s components, such as headlights, radio, and air conditioning, may operate at lower capacity or slow down. This can also include other systems like power windows or door locks

Flickering or pulsating headlights

A failing alternator may cause the headlights to flicker or pulse, as the alternator is not providing a consistent flow of electricity to the car’s electrical system.

Burning rubber smell

A worn-out alternator belt or a failing alternator pulley can cause a burning rubber smell. This indicates the belt or pulley is overheating due to excessive friction.

Stalling or hesitation

A weak or failing alternator can cause the engine to stall or hesitate, as the spark plugs may not receive enough power to ignite the fuel and air mixture in the combustion chamber.

Any of these symptoms should be taken seriously and should prompt you to have your vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic. An alternator that is not functioning properly can lead to a drained battery, which can leave you stranded, and cause other issues down the road if not addressed.

How do you fix an alternator? 

A qualified mechanic should always carry out the repair or replacement of an alternator. Ensure they have experience working on automotive electrical systems.  

Before replacing an alternator, the mechanic will perform a series of diagnostic tests to determine the cause of the issue. This may include testing the battery, checking the alternator’s voltage output, and inspecting the alternator belt and pulley.

Depending on the results of the diagnostic tests, the mechanic may be able to repair the alternator by replacing faulty components such as the voltage regulator or bearings. If the alternator cannot be repaired, it must be replaced with a new or rebuilt unit.

After the installation, the mechanic will perform a series of tests to ensure the alternator functions properly. This may include checking the voltage output, inspecting the battery’s charge level, and verifying that all electrical components work as they should.

Easy peasy, and it shouldn’t take much time. You’ll be back on the road in no time. 

Have you ever had a problem with an alternator? 

While an alternator may not be a component you work with regularly, it’s crucial to your vehicle’s construction. As it fails, your car will show visible signs of failure. 

The alternator is a critical element in how your car runs, and it is vital to know when it is showing signs of wear and tear or failing altogether. Knowing what an alternator is and how it works can be very helpful when talking to a mechanic about the issues you may be experiencing. 

Keep an eye out for warning signs, and if you ever feel unsure about anything, it’s always best to take your vehicle to a mechanic to get a proper diagnosis. You can avoid costly fees and expenses by staying on top of your car’s electrical system and ensuring the alternator is doing its job.

What is a Valvetrain and How Does it Work?

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As drivers, we know what some car parts are for. The tires connect with the road. The steering wheel allows us to navigate turns and corners. Motor oil keeps the engine running smoothly. 

But other parts are a little more obscure. Like the valvetrain. It sounds important. But what exactly is a valvetrain, and how does it work?

What is a valvetrain?

In today’s modern cars, the valvetrain is integral to the engine’s functionality. It comprises various parts, such as valves, rocker arms, pushrods, camshafts, and lifters, that control the intake and exhaust of air and fuel in the engine. 

The valves open and close at specific intervals, allowing gasoline to enter the combustion chamber while expelling exhaust fumes. A well-maintained valvetrain ensures optimal engine performance, improving fuel efficiency, reducing emissions, and extending engine life. Therefore, it’s crucial to have a basic understanding of what a valvetrain is and how it contributes to your car’s overall performance.

How a valvetrain functions

To understand how a valvetrain functions, let’s begin with the basics of how an engine works. The engine’s pistons move up and down, creating pressure that drives a crankshaft, which powers the car’s motion. The valvetrain controls the air and fuel entering and leaving the combustion chamber, where the pistons move.

Each cylinder typically has two or more valves – an intake valve and an exhaust valve – both controlled by the valvetrain. The camshaft is a crucial part of the valvetrain and controls the timing of when the valves open and close. The camshaft rotates with the crankshaft, and its lobes push against the rocker arms attached to the valve stems, causing the valves to open and close.

The process of opening and closing valves is precisely timed to ensure that the right amount of fuel and air enters the combustion chamber while the correct amount of exhaust gasses are expelled, producing the desired power output.

Valvetrain components and what they do

A car is constructed from thousands of moving parts. The valvetrain is an intricate component with many parts coming together to keep your car operational. Parts include:

Camshaft

The camshaft is the heart of the valvetrain. It’s a rotating shaft with a series of cam lobes that control the opening and closing of the engine’s valves. As the camshaft rotates, the lobes push on the pushrods or rocker arms, causing them to move the valves up and down.

Pushrods

Pushrods are long, thin rods that connect the camshaft to the rocker arms. They transmit the motion of the cam lobe to the rocker arm, which then opens or closes the valve.

Rocker arms

Rocker arms are the pivoting levers that transfer the motion of the pushrod to the valve. They pivot on a shaft mounted on the cylinder head. The rocker arms come in various configurations, including stamped steel, cast aluminum, and roller tip designs.

What is a Valvetrain and How Does it Work?

Rocker shafts

Rocker shafts support the rocker arms and allow them to pivot smoothly. They are typically made of steel or aluminum and are mounted on the cylinder head.

Valve bridges

Valve bridges are small metal pieces that connect the intake and exhaust valves. They ensure that the valves open and close together, preventing interference between the valves.

Valves

The valves are the components that control the flow of air and fuel into the combustion chamber and the exhaust gasses out of the engine. There are typically two valves per cylinder, an intake valve, and an exhaust valve. The valves are opened and closed by the camshaft, pushrods, and rocker arms.

Valve springs

Valve springs are the coil springs that keep the valves closed when the engine is not running. They ensure that the valves close tightly against the valve seats, preventing any leakage of air or fuel.

Timing belt

The timing belt is a toothed belt that connects the camshaft to the crankshaft. It ensures that the camshaft rotates at the correct speed and in time with the crankshaft. The timing belt must be replaced periodically to prevent it from breaking and causing damage to the engine.

Belt tensioner

The belt tensioner is a component that maintains the proper tension on the timing belt. It ensures that the timing belt does not slip or jump teeth, which can cause the engine to run poorly or not at all.

Regular maintenance to keep the valvetrain at peak performance

One of the most important things you can do to keep your car’s valvetrain in peak performance is to change the oil regularly. Oil is the lifeblood of the valvetrain, and without proper lubrication, the valves can stick, causing damage to the engine. Additionally, the oil contains detergents and other additives that keep the valvetrain clean and prevent the buildup of carbon deposits.

Another essential maintenance task is to check the valve clearances regularly. Valve clearances, also known as valve lash, are the distance between the rocker arm and the valve stem when the valve is closed. Too much or too little clearance can lead to poor engine performance or damage. This is where it helps to have a mechanic you can rely on for regular maintenance. When they know a car well, they can help you maintain it over time. 

It’s also important to keep the air filter clean and replace it when necessary. A dirty air filter can reduce engine performance, causing the valves to work harder than they need to, wearing them out faster.

Is your car’s valvetrain in good working condition?

The valvetrain is a vital component of your car’s engine, and it’s essential to understand how it works to keep it well-maintained. Regular oil changes, checking valve clearances, and replacing air filters are just a few of the vital tasks required for proper valvetrain maintenance. 

By taking care of your car’s valvetrain, you can ensure optimal engine performance, prolong engine life, and save on fuel costs. So, the next time you’re behind the wheel, take a moment to appreciate the intricacies of your car’s valvetrain and give it the care it deserves.

Maintaining Your Car’s Refrigerant System For Optimal Performance

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The temperatures are climbing all across the Front Range. 70. 80. 90 and more. It’s record-breaking heat, and your car isn’t happy. 

What’s worse, the temperature inside your car is even hotter. One study found that a car parked in the sun can reach 95 degrees or hotter within an hour. Dashboards can reach 157 degrees, and those seats can be a scorching 123 degrees. Ouch!

All of that can take a toll on your car’s air conditioner. It’s up to the refrigerant system to ensure its optimal performance. 

What do you know about refrigerant and how it helps maintain your car’s air conditioner? What you don’t know might impact you on the hottest days of the year. 

What is car refrigerant? 

Car refrigerant is a substance responsible for cooling the air in your vehicle’s air conditioning system. It circulates through a closed loop system, absorbing heat from the cabin and expelling it outside, creating a cooler environment inside. It plays a vital role in maintaining comfortable temperatures inside the car, especially during hot weather conditions.

Maintaining Your Car's Refrigerant System For Optimal Performance

Refrigerants are typically colorless, odorless, and tasteless, making it difficult to detect when running low or leaking. That may require analysis by a professional, but there are additional things you can do. 

Are there different types of refrigerant?

Refrigerants are not all the same. Over the years, different refrigerants have been used in car air conditioning systems. The most commonly used refrigerants are R-12 (dichlorodifluoromethane), R-134a (tetrafluoromethane), and the emerging R-1234yf (2,3,3,3-tetrafluoroprop-1-ene). R-12, also known as Freon, was widely used until the 1990s but was phased out due to its adverse effects on the ozone layer.

R-134a replaced R-12 as the standard automotive refrigerant and is still widely used in vehicles today. It is a more environmentally friendly option and has a lower ozone depletion potential. R-1234yf is a newer refrigerant that offers even lower global warming potential than R-134a, making it more eco-friendly. However, not all vehicles are compatible with R-1234yf due to differences in system design and requirements.

Do all types of refrigerant work in every car?

Refrigerants are not interchangeable; they do not work in every car. The type of refrigerant your vehicle requires depends on its make, model, and the system it is equipped with. Older vehicles designed for R-12 refrigerant cannot be retrofitted to use R-134a without significant modifications to the air conditioning system.

Vehicles designed for R-134a may not be compatible with R-1234yf without system updates. It is crucial to consult your car’s manufacturer or refer to the owner’s manual to determine the appropriate refrigerant type for your vehicle. Using the wrong refrigerant can damage the system, leading to costly repairs. If you have any questions, we can help. 

What causes refrigerants to be depleted?

Refrigerant depletion can occur due to various factors. 

The most common cause is a leak in the system. Over time, wear and tear can cause tiny holes or cracks in the refrigerant lines or components. 

Exposure to extreme heat while parked in the sun can also cause refrigerants to leak. That intense heat can take its toll on many parts and components. 

Don’t think a long, grueling winter isn’t hard on your AC unit. Moisture can build up in the system over time, causing damage to the compressor, evaporator, and hoses. 

Refrigerants can gradually escape through the tiny pores of rubber hoses, o-rings, and seals. Even a small leak can result in a significant loss of refrigerant over time, compromising the system’s performance and efficiency. Regular maintenance is crucial to detect and repair leaks promptly.

How do you maintain a car air conditioner?

Have you noticed that maintenance is critical to keeping your car running and all systems checked and working well? No matter what component you’re considering or what system you may have issues with, maintenance is key to returning it to good working condition and ensuring your car always runs well. 

To maintain your car’s air conditioner and ensure optimal performance, consider these tips:

Regular Inspections – Schedule periodic inspections of your vehicle’s air conditioning system by a qualified technician. They can check for leaks, test system pressures, and assess overall performance.

Leak Detection – If you notice a decline in cooling performance or an unusual hissing sound, it may indicate a refrigerant leak. Have it inspected and repaired as soon as possible to prevent further depletion.

Recharging – If your car’s air conditioning system is not cooling as effectively as before, it may be a sign that the refrigerant levels are low. Recharging the system with the appropriate refrigerant might be necessary. Recharging should be done by a professional who can accurately measure and add the correct amount of refrigerant to the system.

Cabin Air Filter Maintenance – The cabin air filter plays a vital role in maintaining the air quality inside your vehicle. A clogged or dirty air filter can restrict airflow, reducing the efficiency of the air conditioning system. Regularly inspect and replace the cabin air filter according to the manufacturer’s recommendations to ensure proper airflow and system performance.

Use the System Regularly – Running your car’s air conditioning system regularly, even during cooler months, helps maintain the system’s integrity. This practice prevents seals and hoses from drying out, reducing the likelihood of leaks. It also helps circulate the refrigerant, lubricating various components and keeping them in good working condition.

Keep the Condenser Clean – The condenser is located behind the grille at the front of your car. It is responsible for releasing heat from the refrigerant. Over time, debris such as leaves, dirt, and bugs can accumulate on the condenser fins, obstructing airflow and reducing cooling efficiency. Regularly clean the condenser using compressed air or a gentle stream of water to remove debris and ensure optimal airflow.

Protect from Excessive Heat – Prolonged exposure to extreme heat can damage the refrigerant and other components of your car’s air conditioning system. Whenever possible, park your vehicle in shaded areas or use sunshades to minimize the interior temperature. This practice reduces the strain on the system and helps maintain its performance and efficiency.

Seek Professional Help – While car owners can perform some maintenance tasks, seeking professional help for complex repairs or system diagnostics is essential. Certified technicians have the expertise and specialized equipment to effectively identify and resolve issues with your car’s refrigerant system.

Maintaining your car’s refrigerant system

Proper maintenance of your car’s refrigerant system is crucial for ensuring optimal air conditioning system performance. These steps will help prolong your car’s refrigerant system’s life span and save you money on costly repairs in the long run.

How can we help you get ready for summer? 

How to Diagnose Check Engine Light Codes on Your Own

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Today’s vehicles use more advanced technology than any of their predecessors. That can be both good and bad. 

It’s nice being able to rely on sensors to help you drive. Imagine a road trip without cruise control. Or backing up without the tiny cameras to alert you to potential problems. 

Yet when you turn your car on, and a dashboard light refuses to turn off, you know you have a problem. 

Is it a significant issue? Should you act immediately? Or can you wait until a more convenient time? 

One of the most troubling is a check engine light. Engine failure can be a costly repair, one you should avoid at all costs.

But what do those codes mean? Is it possible to diagnose check engine light codes on your own? 

What is a check engine light?

The check engine light is a warning light on a vehicle’s dashboard that illuminates when the vehicle’s onboard diagnostic system (OBD) detects a problem or potential issue with the engine or emissions system.

Modern vehicles have an OBD system that continuously monitors various components and systems, such as the engine, fuel system, exhaust system, ignition system, and emissions controls. When the OBD system detects a problem, it generates a fault code and triggers the check engine light to alert the driver that an issue needs attention.

The check engine light can be triggered by a wide range of problems, ranging from minor issues, such as a loose gas cap, to more serious engine or emissions-related malfunctions. The purpose of the light is to prompt the driver to take action and have the vehicle diagnosed and repaired to prevent potential damage, reduce emissions, and ensure proper functioning of the vehicle.

How to Diagnose Check Engine Light Codes on Your Own

When the check engine light comes on, it is advisable to have the vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic or use an OBD scanner to retrieve the specific fault code(s) stored in the vehicle’s computer system. These codes can provide valuable information about the nature of the problem and help diagnose the issue more accurately.

Is there a way to find these fault codes on your own? 

Seeing a check engine light and wondering what is wrong with your vehicle can be frustrating. Is it serious? Is it not? How can you tell? 

There are ways for you to determine the potential problem on your own. It all depends on what car you own and what tools you have at your disposal. 

OBD-II Scanner – OBD-II scanners are available for purchase, or you may find them for rent at automotive parts stores. These scanners can be connected to the OBD-II port, which is usually located under the dashboard on the vehicle’s driver’s side. Once connected, the scanner can communicate with the vehicle’s computer system to retrieve the fault codes. The scanner will display the codes on its screen, allowing you to identify the specific issues.

Smartphone Apps – There are several smartphone apps available that can turn your phone into an OBD-II scanner. You’ll need an OBD-II Bluetooth or Wi-Fi adapter that plugs into the OBD-II port of your vehicle. The app connects to the adapter and retrieves the fault codes, displaying them on your phone’s screen.

Built-in Diagnostic Functions – Some vehicles have built-in diagnostic functions that allow you to retrieve fault codes without needing an external scanner. The process varies depending on the make and model of your vehicle. Consult your vehicle’s owner’s manual or search online for instructions specific to your vehicle.

It’s important to note that while these methods allow you to retrieve the fault codes, they do not provide detailed analysis or diagnosis of the problem. Once you have the fault codes, it’s recommended to research or consult a qualified mechanic to interpret the codes and determine the appropriate course of action for repairing the issue. This may give you a better picture of the potential problem and what it will take to fix it, but it’s not a complete diagnosis. A professional is your best course of action to ensure the issue is resolved correctly the first time. 

What are the most common codes and reasons a check engine light turns on?

Specific fault codes can vary depending on the vehicle’s make, model, and year. However, some standard fault codes occur more frequently. Here are a few examples of common fault codes and their potential causes:

P0300 – Random/Multiple Cylinder Misfire

This code indicates that the engine is misfiring in multiple cylinders. Possible causes include spark plug or ignition coil issues, fuel delivery problems, vacuum leaks, or a malfunctioning mass airflow sensor.

P0171/P0174 – System Too Lean

These codes indicate that the engine is running too lean (too much air and not enough fuel) on either bank 1 (P0171) or bank 2 (P0174) of the engine. Potential causes include a vacuum leak, faulty oxygen sensor, clogged fuel injectors, or a malfunctioning fuel pressure regulator.

P0420/P0430 – Catalyst System Efficiency Below Threshold

These codes indicate that the catalytic converter is not operating at its expected efficiency level. Causes include a failing catalytic converter, oxygen sensor issues, engine misfires, or exhaust leaks.

P0442 – Evaporative Emission Control System Leak Detected (Small Leak)

This code indicates a small leak in the vehicle’s evaporative emission control system, which helps control fuel vapor release into the atmosphere. A loose or faulty gas cap is a common cause, but it can also be due to leaks in hoses, valves, or charcoal canisters.

P0401 – Exhaust Gas Recirculation (EGR) Flow Insufficient

This code indicates that the EGR system is not functioning correctly, resulting in insufficient exhaust gas recirculation. Causes include a clogged EGR valve, faulty EGR solenoid, or carbon buildup in the EGR passages.

These are just a few examples, and there are many other potential fault codes and causes for a check engine light to illuminate. When the check engine light comes on, it’s best to consult a qualified mechanic or vehicle service manual for a proper diagnosis and repair.

How can we help you correctly diagnose and care for your vehicle? 

Tips For Checking a Car Battery’s Health At Home

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Nothing is more frustrating than heading out in the morning with plans for the day in mind, only to find your car won’t start. The battery is dead. 

If only there were a way to know it was dying …

There is. Checking your car battery’s health isn’t difficult. In fact, it’s something you should do regularly. 

If you are a car owner, knowing how to check your car battery’s health is important. A weak or dead battery can leave you stranded and may cause damage to your vehicle’s electrical system. Checking your battery’s health is easy and can be done at home. Regularly checking the health of your car battery is crucial to ensure optimal performance and avoid unexpected breakdowns.  

What do you need to know? 

How a car battery works

Before we dive into the various methods of testing a car battery, it’s important to understand how it works. A typical car battery is a plastic case containing a series of lead plates submerged in an electrolyte solution. When you start your car, a chemical reaction occurs between the plates and the electrolyte, producing electrical energy. This energy is then used to power the vehicle’s starter motor and other electrical systems.

How to test a battery at home

A car battery doesn’t fail overnight. Instead, it’s a process. It weakens. It provides little clues it’s having problems. This is where your opportunity lies for picking up the clues and realizing your battery is having problems. 

The headlight test

A headlight test is one of the simplest ways to check your car battery’s health. Start by turning on your headlights while the engine is off. Observe the brightness of the headlights. It may indicate a weak battery if they appear dim or noticeably softer than usual. Leave them on for a few minutes. Are they still bright in intensity? If they show any signs of weakening, you might have a problem with your battery. However, if the lights are bright and maintain a steady intensity, the battery is likely in good condition.

Tips For Checking a Car Battery’s Health At Home

Check for corrosion

Corrosion on the battery terminals can hinder the flow of electricity and impact the battery’s performance. Inspect the battery terminals for any signs of white or greenish deposits. If you notice corrosion, cleaning the terminals using a mixture of baking soda and water or a commercial battery terminal cleaner is crucial. Ensure that the terminals are securely connected after cleaning.

How old is the battery?

Batteries have a limited lifespan and will eventually need to be replaced. Knowing the age of your car battery is essential in determining its health. Most batteries have a date code imprinted on the casing, indicating the month and year of manufacture. If your battery is over three to five years old, it’s advisable to keep a closer eye on its performance, as it may be nearing the end of its lifespan. If you consistently have problems, err on the side of safety and replace it before it leaves you stranded. 

Use a battery tester

Investing in a battery tester can provide more accurate and comprehensive results regarding your battery’s health. Battery testers come in various types, including simple handheld devices and more advanced models with digital displays. These testers measure the battery’s voltage and can also assess its cold cranking amps (CCA), indicating its ability to start the engine in cold conditions. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions to connect the tester properly and interpret the results accurately.

What causes a car battery to fail?

Car batteries can fail for a variety of reasons. Sometimes it may seem as if there is no rhyme or reason to it – one day it works, the next, it fails. Yet parts rarely fail without telltale signs. Understanding the common causes of battery failure can help you prevent potential issues in the future. They can include: 

Age – As mentioned earlier, car batteries have a limited lifespan, typically three to five years. Over time, the internal components degrade, leading to reduced performance and eventual failure. Your car battery comes stamped with a manufacture date. Or keep a log book in your glove compartment and track each repair you make. It provides an easy way to check when you’ve upgraded or maintained your vehicle. 

Extreme temperatures – Both extreme heat and cold can impact a battery’s performance. High temperatures can cause fluid evaporation and accelerate the battery’s chemical reactions, while frigid temperatures can reduce the battery’s ability to generate power.

Lack of maintenance – Neglecting regular maintenance, such as cleaning the terminals and ensuring proper connections, can contribute to battery failure. Corrosion buildup and loose connections can impede the flow of electricity.

Overuse or underuse – Batteries that are consistently discharged and recharged excessively or left unused for extended periods can experience reduced capacity and may fail prematurely. If you push your car to the limits, this may decrease the battery’s life. 

How to select the right battery for your car

Batteries are not “one size fits all.” Instead, they come in all shapes and sizes, created especially to power different makes and models. 

When it comes time to select a new battery for your car, choosing the right one is essential to ensure optimal performance and compatibility. Here are a few tips to help you make the right choice:

Check your car’s specifications – Consult your car’s owner manual or check the existing battery to determine the recommended battery type, size, and specifications. Of course, you can always stop by and have us take a look. We can quote you a price and provide information to help you purchase a battery specifically with your driving style in mind. 

Consider the climate – Let’s face it, Colorado has extreme temperatures. Extreme heat or cold can affect a battery’s performance, so selecting a battery with a higher cold cranking amp (CCA) rating for cold climates or a higher reserve capacity (RC) for hot climates can provide better reliability. No more worrying the next time we have record-breaking cold or heat waves. 

Quality and brand reputation – Choose a battery from a reputable brand known for producing reliable and durable products. Quality batteries often come with longer warranties, indicating the manufacturer’s confidence in their product.

Seek professional advice if needed – If you need help deciding which battery to choose or have specific requirements, feel free to seek advice from a trusted mechanic or battery specialist. They can help you select the right battery for your car based on your driving habits and specific needs.

Visit Express Car Care 

Checking your car battery’s health is a simple process that can be done at home.  Regular checks are crucial to avoid unexpected breakdowns and ensure optimal performance. 

These tips allow you to maintain a healthy car battery and enjoy a reliable and trouble-free driving experience. 

How can we help you today?

5 Common Signs Your Car Clutch Needs Repair

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First gear. Second gear. Third gear. Fourth gear. Every vehicle moves through a series of gears to get you from point A to point B. 

To do that, your vehicle depends on a car clutch system to move it as you pick up speed. How does it work? What should you know about maintenance? A little knowledge can help you discover when the car clutch isn’t working, and what you should do to bring it back into working condition. 

What is a car clutch?

A car clutch is a crucial component of a manual transmission system that helps to engage and disengage the engine’s power as it moves to the wheels. It gives the driver control over the power output and speed of the vehicle.

A clutch consists of several parts, including the clutch plate, pressure plate, and release bearing. The clutch plate is between the engine flywheel and the transmission input shaft. The pressure plate applies force to the clutch plate, pressing it against the engine flywheel to transmit power to the wheels. The release bearing allows the pressure plate to disengage from the clutch plate, which separates the engine’s power from the wheels.

The clutch plate disengages from the engine flywheel by pressing the clutch pedal. This disconnects the engine’s power from the transmission, allowing the driver to shift gears or come to a stop without stalling the engine. Releasing the clutch pedal gradually engages the clutch plate with the engine flywheel, transferring power to the wheels and allowing the vehicle to move.

Do automatic cars have a clutch?

Manual transmissions have fallen out of preference in recent years in the US. A recent study showed 96 percent of Americans drive automatics. That’s because it’s easier – want to reverse? Move the shift lever to R.  

While car clutches may be visible on manual transmissions, automatic transmissions still have a clutch. In an automatic car, the clutch is known as a torque converter.

The torque converter has three main components: the impeller, the turbine, the stator, and a clutch. The impeller is connected to the engine and rotates, creating a fluid flow that spins the turbine. The turbine is connected to the transmission and transfers power to the wheels. The stator redirects the fluid flow, improving the torque converter’s efficiency.

5 Common Signs Your Car Clutch Needs Repair

When the driver presses the accelerator pedal, the engine’s power is transmitted to the impeller, also called a pump, creating a fluid flow that spins the turbine and propels the car forward. When the driver brakes or comes to a stop, the torque converter disengages, preventing the engine from stalling.

In automatic cars, the driver does not have to manually engage or disengage the clutch, as the torque converter automatically regulates the power flow from the engine to the transmission. The car’s speed and acceleration are controlled by pressing the accelerator pedal and the brake pedal.

What are the common signs a car clutch needs repair?

Manual and automatic transmissions have different clutch systems, yet they work similarly. That also means some signs that indicate a problem with the clutch can be similar for both types of transmissions. Of few of the common signs that alert you the clutch may be failing include:

Difficulty shifting gears – You’ll notice it in the drivability. Both manual and automatic cars may have difficulty shifting gears when the clutch fails. In manual cars, this may show up as grinding or difficulty getting the car into gear. In automatic cars, it may result in delayed or rough shifting.

Slipping – The benefit of getting to know your car is you can immediately sense when something isn’t right. In manual cars, the clutch may slip when accelerating, causing the engine to rev without a corresponding increase in speed. In automatic cars, slipping may cause the vehicle to feel like it’s struggling or losing power.

Burning smell – A noxious odor is never a sign of something good. A burning smell in both manual and automatic cars can occur when the clutch is overheating due to slipping or excessive wear.

Noisy clutch – Likewise, unusual sounds indicate something is wrong with your vehicle. If you hear squeaking, rattling, or grinding, it can be a sign of a problem in both manual and automatic cars.

Driving a manual or an automatic car provides different driver experiences, so you might notice other symptoms depending on your driving. For example, a worn-out clutch in manual vehicles may also cause the car to jerk or shudder when starting or stopping. In automatic vehicles, a failing torque converter may cause the car to have difficulty getting up to speed or experience delayed acceleration.

What if a car clutch suddenly fails?

If a car clutch suddenly fails, it can be a frightening and potentially dangerous situation. You may experience a sudden loss of power, have difficulty shifting gears, or notice other symptoms that make it difficult to control the car. If this happens:

Remain calm – Your sole goal is to bring your car safely to a stop and out of harm’s way. Do not panic or slam on the brakes, which can cause the vehicle to skid or lose control. Instead, try to steer the car to the side of the road or a safe location.

Shift to a lower gear – If you are driving a manual car and the clutch fails, try to shift to a lower gear to slow down the vehicle. This will help you maintain some control over the car and avoid sudden stops.

Use the handbrake – If you cannot shift to a lower gear or are driving an automatic car, you can use the handbrake to slow down the vehicle gradually. Pull the handbrake slowly to avoid locking up the wheels.

Call for assistance – If you cannot safely control the car, call for assistance. Contact a tow truck or roadside assistance service to help bring your vehicle in to have your car’s clutch system inspected by one of our professional mechanics.

A sudden clutch failure can be a sign of a serious problem. Regular maintenance and inspections can help prevent clutch failure and keep your car running smoothly.

When was the last time your car’s clutch was inspected?

How to Improve Shifting and Power Transfer With Your Automatic Transmission

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Your car is made up of thousands of components put together to create several important systems. You couldn’t drive a car without an engine, fuel, suspension, braking, or electrical system. Your car also wouldn’t go without the transmission. 

According to a recent CarMax survey, 96 percent of Americans drive automatics. That means fewer people are purchasing manual transmissions, with fewer learning to shift manually. For automakers, it might be easier for production. But it also means fewer people will understand just how vital the transmission job is.  

Even with an automatic transmission, there are still things you can do to improve shifting and create a better driving experience. 

Why we prefer automatic transmission 

In the early days of the automobile, all cars had manual transmissions, which required the driver to manually shift gears using a clutch pedal and a gear shift. However, as cars became more popular and more affordable, the need for easier-to-use and more convenient transmissions became apparent.

How to Improve Shifting and Power Transfer With Your Automatic Transmission

A Canadian engineer named Alfred Horner Munro developed the first automatic transmission in 1921. His design used a fluid coupling instead of a clutch, which allowed the car to shift gears automatically. However, Munro’s design could have been more successful and was never put into production.

In the following years, several other inventors and engineers worked on improving automatic transmissions. One of the most successful was the Hydra-Matic transmission, developed by General Motors in the 1930s. The Hydra-Matic transmission used a combination of fluid couplings and planetary gears to shift gears automatically. It was first introduced in the 1940 Oldsmobile.

Over time, automatic transmissions became more popular among car buyers, and by the 1960s, most cars sold in the United States were equipped with automatic transmissions. There were several reasons for this shift in preference, including:

  • Automatic transmissions are much easier to use than manual transmissions – push and go!
  • Automatic transmissions require less effort from the driver, which can be more convenient in heavy traffic or when driving long distances.
  • Modern automatic transmissions are designed to shift gears at the optimal time, which can improve fuel efficiency compared to  manual transmissions.
  • Some automatic transmissions, such as dual-clutch transmissions, can shift gears faster than a human can, improving the car’s acceleration and overall performance.
  • Modern automatic transmissions are more reliable than older designs, which were prone to mechanical failure.

While some car enthusiasts still prefer manual transmissions for greater control and driving experience, automatic transmissions have become the more practical and convenient choice for most drivers. In the United States and across the world, automatics are becoming the mainstay. 

How an automatic transmission works

An automatic transmission uses a complex system of gears, hydraulics, and electronics to shift gears automatically as the car accelerates and decelerates. It uses:

Torque converter – The torque converter is a fluid coupling that connects the engine to the transmission. It allows the engine to keep running while the car is stopped, and it also multiplies the torque produced by the engine to help the car accelerate.

Planetary gear sets – Inside the transmission are several planetary gear sets, which consist of a sun gear, a planet gear, and a ring gear. The transmission can change the gear ratio between the engine and the wheels by locking or unlocking these gears.

Hydraulic system – The transmission uses a hydraulic system to control the planetary gear sets. A pump in the transmission pressurizes transmission fluid, which is then used to activate hydraulic pistons that engage or disengage the gears.

Valve body – The valve body is a control center for the hydraulic system. It contains several valves that control the flow of fluid to the various parts of the transmission, allowing it to shift gears automatically.

Electronic controls – Modern automatic transmissions also use electronic controls to manage the shifting process. The transmission control module (TCM) uses sensors to monitor the car’s speed, throttle position, and other variables, and it uses this information to determine the optimal time to shift gears.

When the car is in motion, the transmission shifts gears automatically based on the driver’s inputs and the TCM’s commands. When the car needs to accelerate, the transmission shifts to a lower gear to provide more power, and when the car needs to slow down, the transmission shifts to a higher gear to save fuel. The process is seamless and automatic, making it easy and convenient for the driver.

Ways to improve your driving with an automatic transmission

You drive an automatic. You like the convenience. But you also want to enhance your driving experience. What can you do?

Learn to use the additional gears – Modern automatic transmissions come with additional gears, such as “sport mode”, allowing the driver to shift gears manually. Learning to use these additional gears can improve your driving in several ways. For example, “sport mode” can provide a more responsive and engaging driving experience, while “manual mode” can give you more control over the car’s acceleration and deceleration. Take the time to study your owner’s manual and learn how to use these additional gears, and experiment with them to see how they affect your driving.

Maintain engine performance – Your car’s engine performance is essential to the performance of your automatic transmission. If your engine is not running at its best, it can cause your transmission to work harder, leading to damage and decreased fuel efficiency. To maintain engine performance, be sure to follow the recommended maintenance schedule for your car, including regular oil changes, air filter replacements, and spark plug replacements.

Have proper tire alignment – If your tires are not aligned correctly, it can cause uneven wear on the tires, affecting the handling and performance of your car. To ensure proper tire alignment, have your tires checked and aligned regularly by a professional mechanic.

Ensure correct tire size – Using the correct tire size is also crucial to the performance of your automatic transmission. If your tires are too large or too small, it can affect the gear ratios in your transmission, which can cause it to work harder and decrease fuel efficiency. To ensure you’re using the correct tire size, refer to your car’s owner’s manual or consult a professional mechanic.

Properly maintain your transmission – Proper maintenance of your automatic transmission is essential to its performance and longevity. Be sure to follow the recommended maintenance schedule for your car’s transmission, including regular fluid changes and filter replacements. Additionally, check for any signs of transmission problems, such as slipping gears or fluid leaks, and have them repaired promptly to avoid further damage.

How much do you know about your car’s automatic transmission? How can we help you maintain it? 

What To Know About Refrigerant and Your Vehicle in 2023

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The temperatures are climbing up, up, up! It’s not yet summer, and you’re already cranking up your car’s air conditioner. Is the air conditioner working? Is refrigerant low? What should you know?

Refrigerant, also known as freon, is an important part of your air conditioning system. If it’s low, your A/C won’t operate. 

What is refrigerant?

Refrigerant is a substance used in refrigeration systems to transfer heat and provide cooling. In a vehicle, refrigerant is used in the air conditioning system to remove heat from the interior of the car and expel it outside, making the inside of the vehicle cooler and more comfortable for passengers.

You might have heard refrigerant referred to as Freon. Freon is a brand name for a type of refrigerant commonly used in older air conditioning systems. Specifically, it refers to a kind of chlorofluorocarbon (CFC) refrigerant used in the past but has since been phased out due to its harmful environmental impact. CFCs have been found to deplete the ozone layer, which protects the Earth from harmful UV rays.

Nowadays, most vehicles use refrigerants that are much less harmful to the environment, such as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs) or hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs). These refrigerants are designed to provide similar cooling performance as Freon, but with much less environmental impact.

What refrigerants are used in today’s cars?

Car manufacturers constantly look for ways to improve their vehicles. When Freon was phased out, designers looked for new ways to do the job more effectively. That’s when different types of automotive refrigerants were developed. 

What To Know About Refrigerant and Your Vehicle in 2023

Today’s vehicles typically use one of two refrigerants: R134a and R1234yf. Check your owner’s manual to determine what your car uses – they should never be mixed.  

The main difference between the two is their impact on the environment.

R134a has been used in automotive air conditioning systems for many years and is known to have a relatively low impact on the environment. However, it is still a greenhouse gas and can contribute to global warming.

R1234yf is a newer refrigerant developed as a more environmentally friendly alternative to R134a. It has a much lower global warming potential than R134a, meaning it has a much smaller impact on the environment. R1234yf also has a shorter atmospheric lifetime than R134a, which means it breaks down more quickly and has less of a long-term effect on the environment.

However, one potential drawback of R1234yf is that it is a mildly flammable refrigerant, which has raised some safety concerns. To address these concerns, automotive manufacturers have designed new air conditioning systems specifically designed to use R1234yf and minimize potential safety risks.

Overall, both R134a and R1234yf are effective refrigerants for automotive air conditioning systems, but R1234yf is considered more environmentally friendly.

How refrigerant works inside a vehicle

Refrigerant works by absorbing heat from the car’s interior and then releasing that heat to the outside environment.

The refrigerant circulates through the air conditioning system in a closed loop, starting in the compressor. The compressor pressurizes the refrigerant and pumps it through the system, where it passes through the condenser. The condenser is located at the front of the vehicle. It’s designed to dissipate heat, allowing the refrigerant to release the heat it has absorbed from the interior of the car.

After passing through the condenser, the refrigerant enters the expansion valve or orifice tube. This component is designed to regulate the flow of refrigerant into the evaporator, which is located inside the vehicle’s cabin. As the refrigerant flows through the evaporator, it absorbs heat from the air inside the car and cools it down.

The cooled air is then blown into the interior of the vehicle by the air conditioning system’s blower fan, providing cool and comfortable air for the passengers.

Once the refrigerant has absorbed heat from the interior of the car, it circulates back to the compressor to repeat the process. The cycle continues as long as the air conditioning system is turned on.

How do you know if the refrigerant is low? 

Several signs can indicate that the refrigerant level in your vehicle’s air conditioning system is low. These include:

Blowing warm air from the vents

If your air conditioning system is blowing warm air instead of cold, this can be a sign that the refrigerant level is low. Refrigerant is responsible for absorbing heat from the car’s interior and releasing it outside, so if there isn’t enough refrigerant in the system, it won’t be able to cool the air effectively.

Rapid cycling of compressor clutch

The compressor clutch is the component that engages and disengages the compressor in the air conditioning system. If the refrigerant level is low, the compressor may start to cycle rapidly on and off as it struggles to maintain the correct pressure in the system. 

A/C warning light

Many modern vehicles are equipped with an A/C warning light on the dashboard that will illuminate if there is a problem with the air conditioning system. If the refrigerant level is low, this can trigger the warning light to come on.

Refrigerant leaks

If there is a leak in the air conditioning system, this can cause the refrigerant level to drop over time. Signs of a refrigerant leak can include hissing or bubbling noises coming from the system, oily residue around the A/C components, or a noticeable decrease in cooling performance over time.

If you suspect that the refrigerant level in your vehicle’s air conditioning system is low, it’s crucial to have the system inspected by a qualified mechanic. Low refrigerant levels can cause damage to the compressor and other components in the system, so it’s essential to address the issue as soon as possible.

Air conditioning care 

Notice a change in the air conditioning performance inside your vehicle? It may be the refrigerant. 

We can help with that. Whether you notice a light on your dashboard, or are curious about an odd smell when you turn the air conditioner on, bring it in for an inspection today. We’ll ensure it’s working correctly and keep you cool all summer. 

10 Dashboard Light Meanings You Should Know 

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You glance at the dashboard of your car. There’s a light lingering, and it won’t turn off. 

What does it mean? Is it important? Should you pull over immediately? Can you schedule an appointment with your mechanic at your convenience? 

Why dashboard warning lights are important 

Dashboard warning lights are important because they serve as an early warning system for potential problems with your vehicle. These warning lights are designed to alert you to issues with your car’s systems before they become significant, helping prevent breakdowns and other problems that could lead to costly repairs.

When a warning light comes on, it is important to take action and have the issue diagnosed as soon as possible. Ignoring warning lights can lead to severe damage to your vehicle or even create safety hazards while driving.

Each warning light means something different. Ignore some, and you’ll have problems immediately. Others are built to give you leeway to make an appointment with your mechanic and bring it in. However, your best course of action is to act quickly. 

Do you know what these dashboard lights mean?

10 Dashboard Light Meanings You Should Know 

Top 10 dashboard warning lights you should know

In general, paying attention to all dashboard warning lights and taking appropriate action when they come on is essential. Ignoring warning lights can lead to costly repairs and potentially unsafe driving conditions. If you are unsure about what to do when a warning light comes on, consult your car’s owner’s manual or take your vehicle to a reputable repair shop for diagnosis and repair.

Battery warning

The battery warning light usually indicates a problem with your car’s charging system. A dead battery, faulty alternator, or loose/damaged cables can cause this. If the battery warning light comes on, you should turn off any unnecessary electrical systems (like the radio or AC) to reduce the load on the battery and immediately drive to a repair shop to inspect the charging system.

Engine temperature warning

The engine temperature warning light indicates that your engine is overheating, which can cause significant damage if not addressed promptly. If this warning light comes on, immediately pull over to a safe location and turn off the engine to allow it to cool down. Do not attempt to open the hood or remove the radiator cap until the engine has thoroughly cooled down. Check the coolant level and refill if necessary before driving to a repair shop to inspect the cooling system.

Oil pressure warning

The oil pressure warning light indicates that the oil pressure in your engine is too low. Low oil pressure can cause engine damage, and in extreme cases, lead to engine failure. If the oil pressure warning light comes on, immediately pull to a safe location and turn off the engine. Check the oil level and refill if necessary before driving to a repair shop to inspect the oil system.

Check engine light

The check engine light is a general warning light that can indicate a variety of issues with your car’s systems, including the engine, transmission, emissions, and fuel system. If the check engine light comes on, it is vital to have the vehicle diagnosed as soon as possible to identify the underlying issue. Continuing to drive with the check engine light on can lead to further damage to your car’s systems and potentially increase repair costs.

Brake warning

The brake warning light usually indicates a problem with your car’s braking system, such as low brake fluid or worn brake pads. If the brake warning light comes on, it is important to inspect your brakes as soon as possible. Failure to address brake issues can lead to brake failure and potentially cause accidents.

Tire pressure warning

The tire pressure warning light indicates that one or more of your tires has low air pressure, which can cause uneven tire wear and affect the handling and performance of your vehicle. If the tire pressure warning light comes on, check the tire pressure and inflate any low tires to the recommended pressure before driving to a repair shop to inspect the tire pressure monitoring system.

Washer fluid indicator

The washer fluid indicator warns you when your car’s washer fluid is running low. If this warning light comes on, refill the washer fluid reservoir with the recommended fluid as soon as possible. Running out of washer fluid can make it difficult to clean your windshield and reduce visibility while driving.

Airbag indicator

The airbag indicator light usually indicates a problem with your car’s airbag system. If the airbag warning light comes on, it is vital to have the system inspected as soon as possible. A malfunctioning airbag system can cause serious injury in the event of an accident.

Power steering warning

The power steering warning light indicates a problem with your car’s power steering system, which can make it difficult to steer your vehicle. If the power steering warning light comes on, you should have the system inspected as soon as possible to avoid potential accidents.

Powertrain fault warning

The powertrain fault warning light indicates a problem with your car’s engine or transmission. If this warning light comes on, you should have your car inspected as soon as possible to prevent further damage to your car’s systems. Continuing to drive with this warning light on can cause serious and expensive damage to your car’s powertrain.

Do dashboard lights fail?

Dashboard lights can fail. Like any electrical component in a vehicle, dashboard warning lights can malfunction for various reasons, such as a blown fuse, loose connection, or a faulty bulb. Sometimes, a dirty or damaged lens may obscure the dashboard light, or the light may have burned out entirely.

If one or more dashboard warning lights are not working, it is important to have the issue diagnosed and repaired as soon as possible. Failing to address a malfunctioning dashboard light can make it challenging to monitor your car’s systems and potentially lead to more severe issues down the road. Additionally, some states require specific dashboard warning lights to function so the vehicle can pass inspection, so it is vital to ensure that all dashboard warning lights are working correctly.

Not sure if your dashboard lights are working? It could be time to bring your vehicle in for an inspection. If you’ve noticed noises, sounds, or anything that makes you question whether your vehicle is operating correctly, be safe and have it checked out. With our diagnostic tools, we can pinpoint the problem and have it fixed in no time. 

How can we help your vehicle operate better?

The Importance of Addressing Check Engine Lights Immediately

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You start up your car. The dashboard lights illuminate. One of them stays on. Now what?

Check engine lights can signal you have a major vehicle issue. It can also be the sign of something minor – something you’ll have to fix eventually, but won’t impact your current drive. 

Minor issues could include: 

  • A bad oxygen sensor
  • Faulty spark plug wires
  • A loose fuel cap
  • Faulty mass airflow sensor

These are drivable issues. You should fix the problem or schedule an appointment with your mechanic at your earliest convenience. 

Major issues could include:

  • A coolant system malfunction
  • A fuel injector problem
  • A faulty catalytic converter
  • Engine failure

These are all major issues. Continued driving will only further impact your car, possibly to the point of it ceasing altogether. 

The Importance of Addressing Check Engine Lights Immediately

But how do you know the difference? Because a check engine light can mean so many things, how do you know what to do? 

How to determine if it’s safe to drive with the check engine light on

When any light illuminates on your dashboard, it’s a sign of a potential problem. Should you turn the car off immediately? Do you have time to drive to your mechanic? Can it wait several days until you can schedule an appointment? There are three things you can do. 

1. Pull over and turn off the engine as soon as possible. This may reset the icons and cause the check engine light to turn off. If it still illuminates, do any other icons light up? For example, a low oil pressure light with the check engine light might signal overheating issues. Have you noticed it in the way your car drives? Is there smoke coming up from the hood of the vehicle? This is your time to become aware of what your vehicle is trying to tell you. 

2. Check your gas cap. If you’ve recently refueled, it’s time to pull over and adjust your gas cap to ensure it’s tightly in place. This is a common problem, and the check engine light can take several restarts to reset. This light comes on whenever it detects a leak in the emissions system, which can occur if the gas cap isn’t tightly sealed. Be aware that newer models occasionally will also have a gas cap indicator on the dashboard. 

3. Reduce speed and load. The check engine light may come on as you drive in and out of the mountains. We see this a lot here in Colorado. The check engine light warns you to lower your speed and take it easy on the engine. If you’re towing anything or have a heavy low, you should try and unload it as soon as possible to avoid potential repairs. You should also have it quickly inspected to find out what maintenance items should be fixed. 

Is it safe to drive when the check engine light is on?

We hear you – even with the above steps in mind, the check engine light seems like a  good indicator of something wrong with your vehicle. 

And we agree – why chance it? Your engine is one of the most expensive components of your vehicle. Engine failure can run well into the thousands of dollars for repair. It’s easier to assume the worst and get your car inspected quickly as soon as you discover the check engine light stays illuminated. 

The check engine light is an indicator that there may be a problem with your vehicle’s engine or emissions system. The light could indicate something as simple as a loose gas cap or something more severe as a malfunctioning sensor or catalytic converter.

If the light is flashing, it usually means a more severe problem needs immediate attention. In newer cars, your check engine light may have two colors – yellow and red – with the red light indicating a more severe problem. Continuing to drive with a flashing or red check engine light could cause damage to your engine or emissions system and even result in your vehicle stalling or not starting.

It is best to have your vehicle inspected by a qualified mechanic as soon as possible to determine the cause of the check engine light and address any issues before they become more serious and potentially expensive to repair.

A brief summary of check engine light potential problems

If your check engine light is on, it’s probably one of these things:

Oxygen sensor failure – The oxygen sensor measures the amount of oxygen in your vehicle’s exhaust. If it fails, it can cause your car to run less efficiently and potentially damage your catalytic converter.

Loose gas cap – A loose or missing gas cap can cause fuel vapors to leak out of your vehicle’s fuel system and cause your check engine light to turn on.

Catalytic converter failure – A faulty catalytic converter can cause your vehicle to run poorly and potentially damage other components of your vehicle’s emissions system.

Spark plug issues – Worn spark plugs can cause the engine to misfire or run poorly, triggering the check engine light.

Mass airflow sensor failure – Mass airflow sensor failure can cause your engine to run less efficiently and potentially stall or not start.

Vacuum leak – A cracked or loose connection in one of the hoses that control the air and fuel mixture in your engine can cause your engine to run poorly and trigger the check engine light.

Exhaust gas recirculation valve failure – Exhaust gas recirculation (EGR) valve failure can change the emissions system functionality, which can cause your engine to run poorly and potentially damage other components of your vehicle’s emissions system.

Dead battery – A weak or dead battery can cause the check engine light to turn on. 

Is your check engine light on? 

You might think, “I don’t have time,” or “It’s probably not that big of a deal.” It is.  

Your check engine light is one of the most important dashboard lights you should keep an eye out for. 

If yours is illuminated, schedule an appointment today. We’ll have you back on the road quickly. 

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