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Help, I Think My Transmission May Be In Trouble

September 14, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

Car problems are often difficult to diagnose for the average driver.

It’s easy to see when you have a flat tire, or if the windshield wipers are no longer cleaning the windshield. But once the problem is tucked up under the hood, and your car starts making strange noises or emitting odorous smells, it’s hard to tell what’s the cause. Signs often can lead in multiple directions. What’s a driver to do?

Yet each system in your vehicle is essential in keeping you safe as you drive. Imagine driving down the mountains after a day of skiing without a brake system. Or driving on the coldest day of the year without a heating system. Not a good thought.

Likewise, the transmission system is essential to keeping you safe while you drive. It’s also one of the most complicated. Without a transmission system, power would never transfer from your engine to your wheels. When a problem starts somewhere in the transmission system, it can take a while for you to notice the issue. The more time passes with a part loose or missing, means more damage can occur internally. And that equates to a more expensive repair down the road.

When you have trouble with the transmission, several signs occur as warning signals. Catch it early, and you can repair the transmission long before it becomes a serious threat.

What is a transmission system?

Today’s cars operate with one of two types of transmissions: automatic or manual.

Help, I Think My Transmission May Be In TroubleThe automatic transmission is by far the most popular on new car models today. But the manual transmission is simpler to understand, and you’ll still find it a popular choice in sports cars or off-road vehicles that want more control over how they shift and drive.

A manual transmission is made up of a series of gears and an input and output shaft. The gears on the input shaft engage with the gears on the output shaft, which determines what gear the vehicle is in while it drives.

The driver controls what gear it’s in by moving a shift lever. They press down on the clutch pedal to disengage the gears, the move the levers to reengage the gears depending on what gear they prefer.

With an automatic transmission, the same essential process occurs, only in an automatic way. Instead of having a clutch, the automatic transmission uses a torque converter to move the gear set. An automatic transmission also uses a single concentric shaft instead of two, with the gears located inside and around each other in more planetary fashion. Instead of being controlled by a shift lever, the gears move through hydraulics, which are in turn, controlled by an electrical panel.

If the transmission system is working well, your car moves without a hitch. At the first sign of transmission failure, it’s important to bring your car in. What will your vehicle do?

Check Engine Light

Because your vehicle is more automated than ever, the tiny sensors watch for errors within the system. At the first sign of trouble, it will illuminate the check engine light. People often ignore it for a bit because the check engine light can mean many things. The sooner you get your car checked, the more you can avoid bigger problems. This trigger is often so sensitive it can pick up errors long before they turn into smells, noises, or vibrations as you start and stop. And that means you can solve the problem long before it migrates into something bigger.

Gear Problems

When a car rolls off the assembly line, the transmission operates without flaw. But over the years, the shifting becomes a little more clumsy, cumbersome, often feel like it’s sticking as it’s moving from gear to gear.

If the transmission feels like it sticks before moving gears, it could be low on transmission fluid. It could have a leak somewhere in the system, or even contamination from a water intrusion. The more the vehicle is allowed to continue at these levels, the more likely your car will overheat, causing internal damage and transmission failure.

Sticking gears isn’t the only way a problem shows. In some cases, the reverse can occur, with the transmission slipping and revving the engine into high gear. This creates undue wear on the internal parts, possibly overheating the system and ultimately causing failure.

If it feels as if the gears struggle to engage at any stage of driving, it’s time to bring your vehicle in for a check up.

Leaking Fluid

Fluid should never visibly leak from your vehicle at any time. And sort of a leak is a red flag it’s time to bring your vehicle in for an inspection.

Transmission fluid is typically red, and will have a sweet smell. You’ll notice the drip from underneath the vehicle in the middle of the car.

A leak is an indicator of a loose transmission pan, a drive shaft out of balance, or worn out seals or gaskets. It can also be a sign of damage somewhere within the system.

Burning Smell

Within the transmission system, if the hydraulic fluid is ever low or starts to overheat, it will give off a burning smell. Because transmission fluid starts as a sweet smell, you’ll often notice that first, followed by the burning spell as it becomes too hot. This can often be serviced with a transmission flush and replacement. But if you wait too long, it can damage the entire system.

Neutral Noise

When you place your car in neutral, do you hear a grinding sound? Any noise you hear that’s out of the ordinary could be a sign of a problem within the system.

The source is usually something simple, like worn out bearings or low transmission fluid. Again, if you act quickly, chances are it will be a fairly easy fix.

Clutch Pedal Changes

If you do have a manual transmission, you can also watch for changes in the way the clutch pedal grabs. Does it engage very low or high in the process? That could signal a problem with engagement, or a hydraulic issue. A simple adjustment may solve the issue, or more likely replacing a worn clutch disk and pressure plate.

If you’re experiencing trouble with the transmission, it isn’t something you can put off indefinitely. The sooner you act, the quicker your car will return to normal, and the safer you’ll be as you move throughout your busy days.

Have a question about your transmission of any other problem with your car? We’re here to help. Give us a call.

Filed Under: Transmission Tagged With: Transmission Trouble

Battery

September 14, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

BatteryBatteries are a huge part of modern life.  Think of how many battery chargers you own.

Of course, our purpose here is to talk about your car battery.  When people come into Express Car Care and need a new battery, they’re really not that happy about having to spend the money.  But the truth of the matter is, that 70 percent of batteries don’t make it for 4 years.

That may sound grim, but there are some things that you can do to extend the life of your battery.  First, keep it clean.  If you see it getting dirty or greasy, let us know at Express Car Care and we can clean it off.  A dirty battery runs hotter, and that shorten its life.  If your battery terminals are corroded, let us take a look at that, too.  We can clean them, and if the corrosion has gotten into the battery cables, we can replace them.

Also, running your battery way down is bad for it.  Things like running the headlights or watching a DVD player with the car turned off can deeply deplete your battery.  The typical battery can only take about 10 of those deep cycle depletions  before it gives up the ghost.

Because we often take short trips around an area with lots of stops for errands, our batteries can end up not getting fully recharged just by driving around.  That also shortens battery life.  You can hook up a good quality automatic battery charger at home from time to time.  We recommend charging once a month during hot months and every three months during cold months.

Now when it’s finally time to get a new battery, we can help you find the right replacement.  We’ll always make sure to meet your manufacturer’s recommendations.  If you have special needs, like living in a very cold climate or running a lot of electrical accessories, we can look at an upgrade that’ll give you the power you need.

Filed Under: Car Maintenance Tagged With: Battery

It’s Not Your Battery, It’s Your Alternator

September 10, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

Many drivers on the road today have just a basic understanding of how their cars work.

The engine runs the car. The tires keep the car on the road. And gas and motor oil are needed regularly to ensure your car stays running smoothly.

But as you dive deeper, things get a little fuzzier. You may have heard words like “alternator” before. But hearing them and knowing what they do are two separate things.

When you turn the key (or press the button) and power turns on your radio, your headlights, and other electronic accessories throughout your car, what powers them? Most people guess: the battery. But that’s only half right. The battery may kickstart everything on. But it’s the alternator that keeps it all running.

What an alternator does

Every time you start up your car, it powers a drive belt that rests on a pulley, which is attached to the alternator. The battery provides the necessary power to start the car. Think of it in similar terms to a generator. The car’s combustion engine spins the pulley underneath the hood, which turns the pulley on the alternator, and creates energy. It converts mechanical energy into electricity.

Think of your alternator as your car battery’s charging system. It supplies the necessary electrical current for things like your ignition, radio, air conditioning, power windows, windshield wipers, and other electrical items throughout your car.

It’s Not Your Battery, It’s Your AlternatorInside is a voltage regulator that monitors the battery charge. As the battery runs low, the alternator supplies a power source to ensure it stays running. Without the two working together, your car wouldn’t run.

A car’s alternator isn’t something that will break down often. Alternators can last the lifetime of your vehicle. However, that doesn’t always happen. Every car on the road today wears down in different ways as it reacts to its environment. It depends on things like weather, heat damage, wear and tear, faulty parts, or frayed wires. If not caught early, it can impact a variety of other parts throughout your vehicle.

How do you know if your alternator is failing?

Dim or bright lights

When your car is running the way it should, the stream of light from your headlights will provide ample light as you drive. As an alternator fails, it supplies an inconsistent level of energy to the headlights, which will result in changes to the light source. Do your headlights seem brighter than usual? Can you barely see? They may also flicker or even act erratically as you drive, switching from dim to bright.

Malfunctioning accessories

While many people start to notice changes to the light source first, a failing alternator can materialize in different ways. The alternator powers all of the accessories on your vehicle. If you notice the windows taking longer to roll up or down, if your radio shorts on and off, or if your seats take longer to heat and cool down faster than before, it may be a sign of a problem with your alternator.

Because today’s modern cars are run by technology, your vehicle prioritizes which systems to shut down. It will limit power to non-essential systems like power windows or seat warmers, in order to keep more important systems operating. That’s why you should pay attention and have your car serviced as soon as you notice certain issues.

Dead battery

If you try and start your car and it won’t turn over, it may be a sign of a problem with your alternator. Of course, it can be just a dead battery. So a few tests can help you determine where the problem lies.

A bad alternator won’t properly charge the battery while the engine is running. One way to test this is to jumpstart your car. If you jumpstart it and the car stays running, it’s the battery. If, however, the car dies shortly after you jumpstart it, it might be the alternator. It’s not allowing enough power to properly power the batter while the car is operating.

Starting and stalling issues

If the alternator isn’t properly charging the battery, power isn’t flowing correctly through the system. Have you ever turned the key in the ignition and heard a clicking sound? That’s a sign of a problem with the power supply.

In some cases, you may be driving around, only to find your car stalls out periodically. This is a sign the engine isn’t getting enough power to stay running. The spark plugs aren’t receiving enough power, which brings the engine to a stop.

In either case, it’s important to get your car serviced quickly to ensure the safety of you and your vehicle.

Noises and smells

Like every system on your vehicle, there are certain noises and smells that are associated with different parts to help you indicate when there is a problem.

A problem with the alternator often causes a growling or whining noise from underneath the hood. The belt that turns the alternator can wear down, become misaligned, or rub other parts in the system, causing a noise. It also may whine as the bearing that turns the rotor shaft goes bad.

It can also materialize in the form of a foul smell, or even like burning rubber. Because the alternator belt is under constant pressure, and it’s located next to the hot engine, it can wear down and start smelling like burning rubber. If the wires are damaged and frayed, they can short and create a burning odor. If allowed to operate in this capacity for any length of time, it can potentially cause an electrical fire.

Battery light

Occasionally, your battery warning light might light up on your dashboard. This isn’t always a warning sign of a failing battery. Instead, it may be telling you something is wrong with the electrical  system, which could be the alternator.

Because the alternator is designed to work at a specific voltage, if it falls below that level, it can cause the battery warning light. If you’re using several accessories at once – headlights, windshield wipers, and heated seats, for example – the overload of power may impact the electrical load, causing the battery light to flicker.

Lighting up once may be a coincidence. If you start to notice it frequently, it’s time to let one of our mechanics check it out.

Filed Under: Car Maintenance Tagged With: Alternator

Why Are My New Brakes Squeaking?

September 7, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

You know when people at an event find out someone is a doctor, they start questioning them about all that ails them? The same holds true for an auto mechanic.

Of course, I’ve had people ask many different questions. But one pops up quite frequently:

I just replaced my brakes a few weeks ago. Why are my new brakes squeaking?

When you own a vehicle, it comes with the general understanding that you’ll have to provide regular maintenance to keep it running smoothly. That means gas, oil changes, new tires, and the occasional brake job to ensure you stay safe and secure.

While every manufacturer is different, on average, brake pads need to be replaced about every 40,000 miles. You should check with your car’s manufacturer; you can find more information in your owner’s manual.

Also, keep in mind that 50,000 miles is just a guideline. Some cars may need new brakes after 25,000, others can push it to 75,000. It depends on a wide variety of factors, including your driving habit and road conditions.

But what happens when you are diligent at maintenance, you replace your brakes, only to find a squeaking noise every time you press down on the brake pedal just a short time later?

There are two kinds of brakes

Why Are My New Brakes Squeaking?First of all, it’s good to know a little bit about your car’s braking system.

Most cars on the road today have disc brakes. This is where a brake pad presses against a rotor or disk in order to effectively stop the vehicle. If you have a car with disc brakes, the squeaking can be caused by:

  • Settling overnight. If it’s rained, or condensation from moisture or dew forms on the breaks, it can squeak as your car first starts out.
  • Wearing down. As brakes wear down, the pad thins until it reaches a built in core designed to make noise to warn you it’s time for replacement.
  • Installing cheap breaks. Yes, there are differences in brake manufacturers. This is where it’s important to trust the mechanic installing your brakes.

Some vehicles also use drum brakes located on the rear wheels. Cars with drum brakes are installed with a curved pad that presses against a drum to stop the vehicle. They start to squeak when the pad contact points run out of lubrication.

What causes your brakes to squeak? 

If you haven’t replaced your brake pads in a while, and you’re moving closer to your manufacturer’s suggested time frame for replacement, the squeaking can be caused from a thin brake pad. But if you’ve replaced your brake pads recently, that squeaking noise you’re hearing can be caused by other things.

Metal fibers – A lot of brake pads are made from metal fibers. Occasionally, some of these metal fibers are too close to one another, and rub together. This can cause a squeaking noise until they wear away.

Panic stopping – You know that feeling of driving and having someone dart out in front of, causing you to stomp on the brake pedal? That’s panic stopping. And when you do that right after a brake job, it can heat up the brakes and produce a glossy finish on the pad. This causes friction when you apply the brakes from that point forward, causing a squeaking noise.

Brakes stuck – The brake system works by a series of caliper pins that release and contract the brake pads to the rotors every time you step on the brake pedal and release it. If one of these caliper pins gets stuck, the brake pad sticks at an angle to the rotor, creating a squeaking sound. It’s also important to note that if both caliper pins stick, the brake pad will remain against the rotor, which typically results in a burning smell. A quick trip to a mechanic will allow us to release the stuck caliper pins and ensure it’s well lubricated, or determine if they are damaged enough to warrant new calipers, which in many cases also means new brake pads and rotors.

Brake rotors – While you may have replaced the brake pads, there may be a problem with the rotors. If the rotors weren’t replaced with the brake pads, they might not have meshed with the new brake pads. This can cause the squeaking sound, and it may take longer to come to a stop.

Low quality brakes – It may also be a fact the brake pads are of lower quality, and aren’t well suited for your vehicle. Not all brake pads are created equal. If you went with a discount brake shop, or “trusted” a friend of a friend, they may have sold you brake pads that aren’t appropriate for your vehicle. Cheap brake pads may be more prone to brake dust. This can cause more squeaking noises as you drive.

Now that you have squeaky brakes, what can you do about it?

Squeaky brakes are one of the most annoying problems you can have with your vehicle. It’s designed that way because it’s also one of the most dangerous.

But squeaky brakes are even more annoying when you’ve recently had them replaced. They can’ be in bad shape, so why the noise?

By reading the few causes from above, you might already have a good idea of what could potentially be wrong. This is where it’s important to understand how your vehicle works.

You can start by looking for loose connections or parts. In some cases, the mechanic may not have tightened the calipers, pads, and other components all the way down. This vibration may cause some sounds.

If you notice any loose clips or components, they should be replaced immediately.

You can also check the brake pads for signs of wear. Modern disk brakes have wear markers designed to make noise when the pads are close to wearing down. If you hear noises, it’s best to let a professional mechanic check out your braking system, and ensure everything is working at its best.

If you have any questions about how your braking system is working, don’t wait. It’s one of the most important systems on your vehicle. We’re happy to check the condition and correct any problems we may find.

And get you back on the road in no time. 

Filed Under: Brake Repair, Brake Service Tagged With: Brakes Squeaking

Do You Really Need To Change Motor Oil Every 3,000 Miles?

September 4, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

Driving a car means you have to perform a few maintenance tasks along the way to keep it running well. We know we have to fill it up with gas, or it will die. We understand motor oil is necessary to keep the engine running. We need new tires, or we put the passengers inside the cabin at risk.

But when?

Everything comes with a warning sign. As that little needle gets closer to E, you’re aware if you don’t stop at a gas station, you’ll be stranded along the side of the road.

Popular guidance tells you to replace the oil in your car every 3,000 miles. But is that the best advice?

Do you need to change your motor oil every 3,000 miles, or is there some other way to evaluate when it’s needed?

What motor oil does

What does motor oil do inside your vehicle? Most of us know that motor oil keeps your car running, but it does a lot more than that.

Today’s motor oil is a complex mixture of oils and additives that accomplish a variety of things under the hood. It:

  • Lubricates moving parts
  • Helps reduce engine wear
  • Removes dirt and contaminants from the oil
  • Cools engine parts
  • Enhances fuel efficiency
  • Protects the engine against heat and cold
  • Helps protect the emission system

Do You Really Need To Change Motor Oil Every 3,000 Miles?Without the proper motor oil inside your vehicle, it’ll quickly wear down various parts.

Every time you start up your car, the combustion process degrades your motor oil. It adds contaminates to the oil supply, which over time, builds up. In the beginning, motor oil can handle it without issue. But as it wears, it continues to break down, turning into sludge that can harm your engine.

That’s a lot for a few cans of motor oil to handle. That’s also why it’s essential to change it out regularly.

But is it important to change motor oil every 3,000 miles?

Now that you know why changing out motor oil is important, let’s get back to the question of how often.

It doesn’t take a lot of searching online to discover there are many different views on how often you should change out your motor oil. But who’s right?

Start by looking at the source of information.

Quick-lube places will tell you to change your oil every 3,000 miles. They even give you little stickers as a reminder.

It’s important to consider the source, however, before you take their advice. Quick-lube stores offer one service: motor oil changes. That means they have a vested interest in getting you in as much as they possibly can. They are also usually sponsored by a particular brand of motor oil. Again, it’s all about the sales.

Another resource to look at is your own vehicle’s manufacturer. If you check your owner’s manual, you’ll likely find they make their own recommendations. With today’s technology, a lot of them recommend an oil change every 5,000 to 7,500 miles.

That’s a lot different than the 3,000 miles.

But there’s another thing to consider. In most cases, it’s not about how many miles you drive, it’s also about the timeframe between oil changes. For some drivers, it may take a year or more to hit the 3,000 miles. Others may hit that mile marker in a matter of days.

Driver A works from home and only takes their car out to run errands. They drive ten miles or less at a time, with constant starting and stopping. With frequent stops, the motor oil never heats up enough to boil off the moisture condensation. That means more engine wear over time. They shouldn’t pay attention to the 3,000 rule, but should instead change it out twice a year or so.

Driver B has a long commute, driving more than 20 miles one way that consists of mostly highway driving. With this slow and steady drive time, they could easily push the upper edge of what their vehicle’s manufacturer recommends.

In both cases, as the car ages, more frequent oil changes may be in order. Remember, the key to keeping your engine running well is clean performing motor oil. It’s one of the least expensive ways to ensure your car stays running smoothly.

What type of motor oil should I use?

All motor oil is not the same. Which motor oil you use in your car should be determined by a variety of factors, including the climate you live in, your driving habits, as well as the age of your vehicle.

When you bring your vehicle into our service station for an oil change, you can discuss which type of oil you prefer to use for your engine. We’re here to give you advice every step of the way.

In general, there are four types of motor oil:

Synthetic motor oil – this is ideal for high performance vehicles. It provides higher viscosity levels and helps fight oil sludge.

Synthetic blend motor oil – this is becoming increasingly popular as it combines both conventional motor oil with synthetic. It offers extra resistance to oxidation, and more protection against lower temperatures.

Conventional motor oil – this is ideal for older models cars that have operated on this type of motor oil for years.

High mileage motor oil – This is specifically blended for vehicles that have exceeded 75,000 miles. It helps minimize leaks and reduces emissions.

When was the last time you changed your motor oil?

To work out a plan that works well with your vehicle, talk with one of our mechanics today. We can give advice on how often it should be replaced, and what type of motor oil to add to your vehicle’s system each visit.

Filed Under: Car Maintenance, Oil Change Tagged With: 000 Miles, Change Motor Oil Every 3

Simple Answers for Water Pump

August 31, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

Question:  My water pump went out and it costs much more to replace than the ones I’ve replaced in the past.  My technician said it’s because of where it’s located.  Why is that?

Simple Answer:  Some water pumps are driven by the serpentine belt and are bolted on out in the open with the alternator, air compressor and such…other water pumps are driven by the timing belt.  These water pumps take a lot of labor to access and replace.  We suspect your current vehicle has a water pump that is driven by the timing belt.

Water pumps are fairly simple devices that circulate engine coolant/antifreeze around the engine and out to the radiator.  Like every mechanical device, they eventually wear out.  Although having a cooling system service done on schedule at Express Car Care will extend the life of your water pump and its seals and gaskets, it will eventually fail and need to be replaced.

The water pumps that are driven by the timing belt (the belt that controls when your engine intake and exhaust valves open) are attached directly to the engine block.  The timing belt system has a protective cover.  The serpentine belt and all the accessories are located over the timing belt cover.  So getting to the water pump requires removing a lot of parts which then need to be replaced.

When the water pump must be replaced, we at Express Car Care, think it is a good idea to go ahead and also replace the timing belt, timing belt tensioner and idler pulleys.  First, because the timing belt may have been contaminated by leaking coolant; second, there is a schedule for replacing your timing belt and you might as well make the modest additional cost while everything is taken apart so you can avoid the same labor cost down the road.

By the way, the reverse is true as well:  When you are replacing your timing belt on schedule, go ahead and replace the water pump at the same time.  It would be a shame to spend the money on one of these replacements only to have to do it all again in a few months because the other part then needs to be replaced.  Do them at the same time and start the clock over for both.

Filed Under: Car Maintenance, Denver Auto Repair Tagged With: Simple Answers for Water Pump

Your Car’s Heating and Cooling System Does More Than Keeping You Comfortable

August 29, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

When most people think about temperature control inside their vehicle, they usually consider them to be two separate systems. Heating is used in the winter, cooling is used in the summer, with the most important part of the process being comfort.

Imagine arriving at your destination if you’ve driven across town in one-hundred degree heat and no air conditioning. It would be a miserable experience. Equally so as the temperatures creep towards zero, without a heater warming the interior cabin.

What makes both possible is the ventilation system that connects all the parts together. Yes, you need a heater and an air conditioner. But without the ventilation system providing a way for cooled or warmed air to move, you would be left to control temperatures by raising and lowering your windows.

So, how does your car’s heating and cooling system work?

Let’s talk about how your heater and air conditioner are related.

How a car’s heater and air conditioning works

Your car’s heater is a smaller version of the cooling system. Coolant circulates through a small radiator, often called a heater core. A fan is used at the front of the heater core to blow the cold air from outside over the fins. As this air moves through the heater core, it heats and becomes the warm air that is pumped inside the cabin through the heater vents.

Your Car’s Heating and Cooling System Does More Than Keeping You ComfortableThe cooling system consists of a compressor, condenser, and evaporator. Refrigerant is compressed in the compressor, which turns into a hot gas. It moves to the condenser where it is cooled to a liquid state. It continues to move through the system, returning to a low-pressure gas as it rapidly cools in the evaporator. A fan blows over the evaporator during this process, cooling the air that blows through the vents inside the cabin of your vehicle.

Sounds easy enough, right? It’s easy to see how they are both connected. But they intertwine even more.

As the engine runs and causes friction and combustion, heat builds. Most of this is expelled through the exhaust system, but the remaining heat must be handled in some way. Coolant and water mix within the engine block and radiator to release the heat into the atmosphere. On cold days, that heat travels inside your cabin for warmth. But on warm days, your engine could overheat if something disrupts this process. That means your heating system is responsible for keeping your engine functioning properly all year long.

Likewise, on cold winter mornings you might wake to a layer of frost spread across your windshield. It’s not just your car’s heating system that warms it up, it’s the cooling system too. Multiple components all work together to pull humidity out of the air, helping to defrost your windows so you can see to drive. If you notice defogging issues, it may be time to recharge your air conditioning system, or check for leaks or damage.

What are the common problems with a vehicle’s heating and cooling system?

Have you ever heard of a vehicle needing to recharge the air conditioning system? That means ensuring the refrigerant is at proper levels to do its job well.

From time to time, refrigerants can wear down or leak. If this is the case, the equipment should be repaired before refilling to ensure maximum efficiency. It can be difficult to tell as some leaks are tiny at best. But you can watch for puddles forming that are either green or orange. Healthy coolant will be green (ethylene glycol) or orange (Dexcool). If it puddles as more of a rusty color, that means the rust inhibitor in the coolant is no longer doing its job, so rust and scale are building up. Changing it out will breathe new life back into your heating and cooling system.

Topping off the coolant may seem like a quick and easy thing to do. You can buy coolant at your local auto parts store. But the bigger question is: why was it leaking in the first place? The way the system is built, it should never leak coolant. That means somewhere there is a compromise to the system. It could be a cracked hose. It might be a radiator cap gone bad. It could be a damaged water pipe. But if you don’t get to the root of the problem and fix it, you’ll continue to have trouble even after filling up the coolant.

Depending on how old your vehicle is could be a problem too. The EPA phased out the use of R-12 coolant in all refrigeration systems, replacing it with R-134. R-12 has been determined to cause ozone depletion, impacting the ozone layer. So it’s been phased out over time with one safer for the environment. If you still drive a vehicle that uses R-12, you may need to retrofit the system to handle the newer R-134 coolant. Seales, hoses, even the compressor might need to be swapped for a newer model.

Corrosion will also cause the core to leak. Over time, it may leak steam into the interior cabin and fog up your windows. You may also detect a leak by a sweet smell coming through your vents when the system is in operation.

Prevention methods

In most cases, your car’s heating and cooling system won’t create a lot of problems. If you pay attention to your car, running standard performance checks every time you drive, you’ll notice a problem long before it grows into something bigger. If you notice a problem with heating or cooling, hear a strange noise, or smell something unusual, don’t ignore it. Once may be a fluke, but if it happens multiple times, bring your car in for an inspection.

With winter coming, it’s especially important to ensure your heating system is working at its best. Have you noticed problems with your air conditioning this summer? Is your car not as cold as it once was? Schedule a maintenance visit today to ensure your heating and cooling system are fully operational.

It will ensure you have a stress-free driving experience every time you head out the door.

Filed Under: Car Maintenance, Heating-Air Conditioning Tagged With: Car Heating and Cooling System

Is Your Car Experiencing One Of These Common Suspension Problems?

August 26, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

From the moment you drive a brand new car off the lot, it’s placed in stressful situations every day.

That curb you nudged going around a corner? That may have damaged your tire.

That pothole you hit this morning on the way to the store? That may have compromised your suspension system.

Your car was perfectly designed, put together with care. But the world around you is anything but a perfect place. You can dodge a car that turns into your lane, jump when a rock hits your windshield and causes a crack, flinch when damage in the road jars your car, and all that is getting out of your neighborhood.

Imagine what happens to your car over the course of a year!

What does the suspension system do?

Before we get into all of the things that cause common suspension problems, let’s first take a look at what it does for your vehicle.

Is Your Car Experiencing One Of These Common Suspension Problems?Imagine heading out on the open road, and pushing the pedal to the floor to reach 60, 70 miles per hour and more. What gives you control is your suspension system. What makes it a comfortable ride at every speed is your suspension system. Without it, you’d quickly spin out of control.

The primary function of the suspension system is control. It maximizes the connection between the tires and the road. It provides steering stability. It creates even weight distribution between all four wheels. It ensures comfort by absorbing every bump in the road. It limits the stress placed on other parts of the car, ensuring your vehicle sustains a long lifespan.

The suspension system consists of:

  • Tires
  • Air pressure in the tires
  • Shocks
  • Struts
  • Springs
  • Arms
  • Bars
  • Linkages
  • Bushings
  • Joints

All suspension parts are located somewhere between the frame of the vehicle and the road. It is designed as a protection system, creating a buffer between your car, the road, and you safely inside.

How do you know if your car has suspension problems?

Even though you can select a car from many different manufacturers, in many different sizes and shapes, they are all built with the same structure and way that they operate. Yes, you have the choice of purchasing many different types and styles of tires, for example, but they are all designed to provide the same basic function.

That makes it easy to recognize when things aren’t working right, no matter what vehicle you drive. There are common suspension problems that materialize when a part weakens or no longer works.

Pulling to one side

At the top of the list, one of the most common signs of a suspension problem is when the car pulls to the left or right while you drive. It’s also a difficult problem to diagnose without the help of a trained mechanic. That’s because it can be a whole host of different issues. It could be an alignment issue. Uneven tire wear. Or a problem with the steering wheel. It can be a problem with the tire rack. Or possibly a sticking problem with a brake caliper.

Every pothole you hit, every bump in the road can jar something loose. If your alignment is out of whack, there’s a reason for it. Some part has either come loose, or is broken altogether. And the only way to get your car back in good working condition is to get to the root of the problem.

A bumpy ride

What happened to your nice, smooth ride? Suddenly, your car feels like an old beat up truck.

A rough ride is a clear indicator that your shocks and struts are worn out or in need of repair. Shock absorbers are designed to absorb every bump in the road. They have hydraulic fluid inside that helps dampen the bouncing motion as it connects with the road. If they lead, your performance suffers.

One corner sits lower than the rest

As you walk up to your car, take a quick look at how it sits. It should always be level. If it isn’t, there’s a problem. When one corner sits lower than the others, it’s likely a damaged spring. You may also start noticing a clunking noise as you hit a bump or turn a corner. That’s because the spring can no longer support the weight of the vehicle.

The shock and the spring are interconnected. If the shock is blown, it overcompensates by compressing the spring, lowering that side of the vehicle. Even the slightest height variance can be a sign of a problem.

Nose dives and rolls

If your car nose dives or leans forward as you brake and come to a stop …

If your vehicle rolls or leans side to side as you turn into corners …

If your vehicle squats or leans back as you accelerate from a stop …

You have a suspension problem.

Difficult steering

Have you ever had a hard time steering your car? Normally, it moves easily, one hand can take control. Then it grows in difficulty, it might even feel like it slips as you turn. This can be caused by a number of problems, including low power steering fluid, a faulty steering pump, a leaking power steering rack, or worn out arm bushings.

The best way to find the root of the problem is to schedule a maintenance visit with one of our mechanics.

Can you fix suspension on a car? 

If you notice any of the common suspension problems listed above, to remain safe, don’t drive your vehicle any more than you have to. Bring your car in quickly to avoid further damage.

The biggest reason is one part can impact others. And what may have been a few hundred dollar repair can escalate into the thousands. It can also escalate from a minor repair into an emergency situation.

Imagine a problem with low tire pressure suddenly moving to critical level with a tire blowout.

That’s just one example of things that can go wrong.

If you suspect you have a suspension problem, don’t delay. Have one of our trained mechanics take a look and diagnose the problem today.

Filed Under: Suspension Tagged With: Suspension Problems

Why Wheel Alignment and Brake Inspection Is Vital For Your Safety

August 18, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

When you invest in a new vehicle, a significant amount of your money goes out each month to keep it in good running condition. You change the oil regularly. You put new tires on periodically. You know that by doing a little maintenance work throughout the years, your vehicle will provide you with a reliable ride indefinitely.

Yet sometimes it can be difficult deciding what’s important, and what isn’t. Is a maintenance item more cosmetic by nature? Or should it be handled quickly to reduce the chances of a bigger problem arising in the future? That may be especially true this year, if you’re trying to find places to curb spending. Why not put off that maintenance task, or ignore the feeling you have that something isn’t quite right? If you do, you might end up with a bigger problem down the road.

Let’s talk about two major systems that are vital to how your car operates. Even if money is tight, regular wheel alignment and brake inspections will give you peace of mind that your vehicle will keep you and your family safe as you drive.

Is wheel alignment really necessary? 

Let’s start with what a wheel alignment does for your car. When you get behind the wheel and drive down the street, you expect your vehicle to stay on track and drive straight with minimal effort. Your wheels were designed that way.

Why Wheel Alignment and Brake Inspection Is Vital For Your SafetyBut driving can be hard on an alignment. Every pothole you hit, every sharp turn you make, every mile you drive has the potential to damage your wheels. It rarely is impacted all at once (although it can happen that quickly). Instead, it occurs over time, depending on the way you drive your car.

Sometimes you can see it, feel it. Take your hands off the wheel for a moment; does your car pull left or right? That’s a sure sign you’re in need of a wheel alignment. However, misaligned wheels aren’t always noticeable. In some cases, your vehicle can seemingly be going straight, but a misalignment can be affecting the accuracy of your vehicle’s response system. And that can be dangerous at best.

Misaligned wheels impact tire wear. Tires can wear out faster. Your fuel economy will suffer. And you may wind up in harm’s way as your vehicle takes longer to respond to the actions you make.

Can wheel alignment affect braking?

When you drive, you rely on your tires to turn you in the direction you choose to go. Sometimes it’s a split decision to move right or left, to avoid things in your lane. Without that ability, it puts you and your passengers at risk.

If your wheels aren’t able to turn and move quickly, it can also impact your braking. The brake pads might not be applied to the wheels at the same force, causing your car to spin out of control.

Your car has brakes on all four wheels. Each brake is operated by a hydraulic system, with either a disc or drum brake providing the force. The front brakes provide more stopping power because as you brake, it throws the weight of the car forward onto the front wheels.

As you push down on the brake pedal, it allows hydraulic fluid to travel through a pipe, to a cylinder at each wheel, forcing pistons out to apply the brakes. Hydraulic fluid ensures even distribution throughout the system, ensuring all brakes receive identical braking pressure at all times.

Anything that disrupts that connection puts you and your vehicle at risk.

What a braking inspection does

You already know that your braking system is one of the most important systems in your vehicle. That’s why it’s equally important to ensure they are working correctly at all times.

As brakes are used, the friction created as the pads press against the rotors can cause grooves. The deeper the groove, the more impact it can have on the way your vehicle stops. You’ll have to press down harder on the brake pedal to achieve the same results.

Worn brake pads can further damage the brake rotors. Time and wear can also reduce levels of brake fluid, meaning you won’t have as much pressure within the system to stop effectively. And all of that mag chloride, ice, and water we see throughout the year? Yep, it can wreak havoc on the braking system too, causing corrosion, breaking or leaks within the system.

Why you should schedule a maintenance visit today

Are you convinced wheel alignment and brake inspection are important? Here are even more reasons why you should pay attention to wheel alignment and schedule your check up today.

If your wheels aren’t aligned right, it can impact your tires. A wheel that’s not aligned correctly will point tires slightly off track. And if tires aren’t connecting with the road the way they were designed, it can wear them down quicker than their useful life.

Uneven wheels will decrease fuel efficiency. A car is designed to perfectly connect with the road. If anything disrupts that, it will reduce the way it moves down the road.

Driving a misaligned car can create more damage. If any object isn’t in perfect condition, it can cause uneven wear, and impact other parts or components.

Small problems become bigger problems when not well cared for. Brake pads are the most commonly replaced items on the braking system. But if the pads don’t wear properly, and aren’t replaced as they wear down, they can further impact other parts of the braking system.

A brake inspection is designed to evaluate the entire braking system. While you might be able to assess the condition of your brake pads, it’s more challenging to determine if the rotors are damaged, or if your vehicle is low on brake fluid.

While you might not have driven as much as normal this year, leaving your car set for periods of time can cause problems you might not usually see

Before you take that road trip, or head up in the mountains for a weekend getaway, be sure to put wheel alignment and brake inspection on your to-do list. It’s a great way to ensure your vehicle is in great shape, and will keep you on the road no matter what the future entails.

 

Filed Under: Brake Repair, Brake Service Tagged With: Brake Inspection, Wheel Alignment

Drum Brakes

August 17, 2020 by Denver Express Car Care

Brakes that work properly are essential to your safety as you drive and stop on our Denver streets.  You want to carefully maintain your brakes.  In vehicles equipped with drum brakes, the brake components are housed inside a drum that rotates with the wheel.  When you step on the brake pedal, brake shoes push out against the inside of the drum, slowing the wheel.

Basically brake shoes just wear away with use from rubbing on the drum as you brake.  When it’s time to replace brake shoes, it’s a straight-forward repair.

If you hear squealing or grinding when you’re braking, have your Denver service adviser check them out.  They’ll have a technician perform a thorough brake inspection to see what needs to be done.  He’ll check for signs of brake problems and go over other brake components to see that they’re working properly.

Your technician can tell you if it’s time to replace the brake shoes or if there are other issues with your brakes that should be addressed.  Some people often ignore the warning signs and keep driving long after the brake shoes are completely worn out.  When that happens, metal brake components will grind against the drum, damaging it enough that it has to be resurfaced or replaced.

When you push your brake pedal, the wheel cylinder is activated and it pushes the shoes against the drum to slow the vehicle down.  This cylinder, and various springs within the brake, can wear out, which affects your ability to stop.  The worn components should and can be replaced.

The new brake shoes we put on your vehicle will restore your brakes to manufacturers’ specifications.  Or we can install upgraded parts to increase your stopping power and reduce brake noise and brake dust.  We have several options to meet your braking requirements and your budget.

Taking care of your brakes keeps them working safely – and can prevent premature brake repairs down the road.

Filed Under: Brake Service Tagged With: Drum Brakes

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